明清小说中反映的科举制度与实际操作的差异考析二则  

Analyze on the Difference between the Imperial Examination System and Its Appliance Reflected in Novels in the Ming-Qing Dynasties

作　　者：王玉超[1] 刘明坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学文学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2012年第5期48-50,共3页Journal of Ankang University

基　　金：2011年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC751084)

摘　　要：明清小说作者凭借他们的科举经历和对科举社会的了解,为我们提供了一批重要的科举资料。这些资料补充了科举文献中不详细或未曾载录的内容,同时也反映了科举制度中的一些差异。其中关于科举制度的规定与实际操作之间都存在诸多差异,查阅明清小说发现,对于科举阅卷和科场的实际情况就与史料记载有着较大出入。The Ming and Qing Dynasties novel author relies on their imperial and understanding of the examination experience had provided a batch of important imperial examination material for us.This material had supplemented the records that not detailed and carried in the imperial examination literature.Simultaneously,it had also reflected some differences in imperial examination system.These had many differences between stipulation of the imperial examination system and actual operation.Searching Ming and Qing Dynasties novel to discover that here had in and goes out greatly about the regarding papers and actual situation of the examination site.

关 键 词：明清小说 科举制度 阅卷 考场 

分 类 号：I207.409[文学—中国文学]