生活垃圾专用装载装置尺寸优化设计  

Scale optimization design of the new specialized loading device for solid waste

作　　者：贺磊[1,2] 吉晓民[1] 吕传毅[2] 杨先海[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安理工大学机械与精密仪器工程学院,陕西西安710048 [2]山东理工大学机械工程学院,山东淄博255049

出　　处：《工程设计学报》2012年第5期350-355,共6页Chinese Journal of Engineering Design

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2010EL004)

摘　　要：针对现有垃圾中转站无法与压缩车配套使用的问题,提出了新型生活垃圾中转站装载装置方案.运用遗传算法对生活垃圾六杆举卸装置进行运动优化设计,建立了目标函数和约束条件,实现了垃圾翻斗举卸轨迹的优化,利用ADAMS进行了动力优化,确定了相关构件的结构参数.在优化设计的基础上制作了主体机构样机模型,试验表明该装置达到了预期设计要求.In view of the problem which exists with using solid waste transferring station and compression vehicle at the same time,the new scheme for the solid waste transferring devices was determined.The kinematical optimization design of six-bar lift-discharging device was computed with genetic algorithm.Objective function and restriction were established.The lift-discharging track of waste tip-lorry were optimized.the dynamical optimization design was realized on ADAMS.The configuration parameters of relative components were confirmed.On the basis of the optimization design,the prototype model was made,the prospective requirements can be met through the experiment.

关 键 词：生活垃圾 装载装置 类型综合 遗传算法 优化设计 

分 类 号：TH122[机械工程—机械设计及理论]