感觉统合训练对轻度认知功能障碍患者认知功能的影响  

Effect of sensory integration training on the cognition in patients with mild cognitive impairment

作　　者：王培玲 魏秀红[2] 

机构地区：[1]东营市人民医院,山东东营257091 [2]潍坊医学院

出　　处：《山东医药》2012年第35期48-50,共3页Shandong Medical Journal

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2011HM002)

摘　　要：目的观察感觉统合训练对老年(60～80岁)轻度认知功能障碍(MCI)患者认知功能的影响。方法将41例老年MCI患者随机分为观察组21例和对照组20例,观察组进行感觉统合训练3个月,对照组不予任何干预。观察简明精神状态量表(MMSE)总体疗效,训练前后MMSE积分、日常生活能力量表(ADL)积分。结果观察组MMSE积分明显高于、ADL积分明显低于训练前及对照组,P均<0.05;观察组显效3例,有效17例,无效8例,总有效率为71.42%;对照组分别为0、2、25例和7.41%,观察组总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论感觉统合训练可改善MCI患者的认知功能,提高日常生活能力。Objective To investigate the effects of sensory integration training on aged patients （ from 60 to 80-year- old） with mild cognitive impairment. Methods Forty-one patients with mild cognitive impairment were randomly divided into observed group（ n = 21 ） and control group （n = 20）, the observed group were treated with sensory integration training for 3 months, and the control group was not intervened. Before and after the training, Mini-Mental state examination （MMSE） and activity of daily living scale （ADL） were used to evaluate each patient＇s cognitive function and daily living ability. Results The MMSE or ADL total scores after training in observed group were significantly higher or lower than those before training and which in control group （ all P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusions The cognitive function and daily Living ability can be enhanced through sensory integration training in patients with mild cognitive impairment.

关 键 词：轻度认知功能障碍 感觉统合训练 认知功能 简明精神状态量表 日常生活能力量表 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]