采煤塌陷区的遥感影像特征  

Study remote sense image feature of coal mining collapse

作　　者：芦少春[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江科技学院地质工程研究所,哈尔滨150027

出　　处：《黑龙江科技学院学报》2012年第5期466-468,478,共4页Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(10551268)

摘　　要：遥感是快速、准确、有效地监测采煤塌陷的重要手段,可为塌陷区的治理提供准确可靠的依据。描述了采煤塌陷的不同类型,分析了采煤塌陷在遥感影像上的识别方法,提出了高分辨率影像的采煤塌陷影像特征,并对采煤塌陷的遥感影像进行了系统分类整理,得到各类影像的表现特征。该研究有利于遥感技术在采煤塌陷调查与治理中的广泛应用。Remote sense, furictioning as an important method for fast, accurate, and effective observation of the coal mining collapse, provides reliable basis for the management of collapse area. This paper describes different types of coal mining collapse, offers an analysis of the identification method of coal mining collapse in remote sense image, and highlights the image feature of high resolution remote sense of coal mining collapse, along with the development of all kinds of the remote sense image feature of coal mining collapse by summing up coal mining collapse of the remote sense image. The research makes for a wide use of remote sense in technology in investigation into and control of coal mining collapse.

关 键 词：采煤塌陷 影像特征 地裂缝 塌陷坑 塌陷盆地 

分 类 号：P642[天文地球—工程地质学]