全国卫生监督员专业变动情况  

The situation of major changes of health supervision personnel in China

作　　者：罗莉[1] 张蓓蕾[2] 胡蕊[1] 于庆华[3] 肖青[1] 薛敏[1] 田建新[3] 曹文妹[1] 徐天强[2] 陈刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学公共卫生学院公共卫生安全教育部重点实验室,上海200032 [2]上海市卫生局卫生监督所,上海200031 [3]卫生部食品综合安全协调与卫生监督局,北京100044

出　　处：《中国卫生监督杂志》2012年第5期409-413,共5页Chinese Journal of Health Inspection

基　　金：上海卫生监督研究中心项目基金资助(NO.SHHIRC2012001);教育部2009年度创新团队项目资助(NO.IRT0912)

摘　　要：目的了解全国卫生监督机构中不同岗位监督员的专业变动情况,以期为卫生监督机构人才培养提供参考。材料与方法对全国卫生监督员进行普查,利用Excel 2007和SPSS 16.0分别进行数据整理和分析。结果从省级到市、县级专业变动的比例依次升高,中部专业变动比例较东部和西部少;最后所学专业是公共卫生与预防医学的比例最高(29.99%),进机构时所学专业为临床医学的比例较高(17.13%)。结论专业变动集中在临床医学、公共卫生与预防医学、法学和无专业;不同地区和不同级别之间专业变动差异较大,西部和市、县级较高。Objective To obtain the data of health inspectors whose last majors are different from their first majors, and to provide suggestions. Method Census and SPSS16. 0 were used to obtain and analyze data. Result Ratio of health inspectors whose major changed increased from the provincial to city and county-level , and ratio of the central part of China is lower; public health and preventive medicine constitutes the highest percentage （29.99%）of the last major, and clinical medicine of the first majors makes the highest percentage （ 17. 13% ）. Conclusion Major changes were mainly in clinical medicine, public health and preventive medicine, law, and no major; There existed difference among regions and levels.

关 键 词：卫生监督员 岗位 专业 

分 类 号：R194[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]