论阿富汗伽色尼王朝对北印度地区的影响  

On Ghaznavid Dynasty's Influence on the North Indian Area

作　　者：蓝琪[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学历史与政治学院,贵州贵阳550001

出　　处：《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第5期13-17,共5页Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目<中亚史>(08BSS009)阶段性成果

摘　　要：伽色尼王朝是突厥人于962年以阿富汗东南地区为中心建立的政权,伽色尼王朝历时225年(962—1186年)。鼎盛时期,伽色尼王朝的版图东起东北印度,西至波斯西北部,北抵花剌子模,南迄锡斯坦。伽色尼王朝对印度发起过多次远征,并确立了对北印度的统治。伽色尼突厥人的远征严重破坏了印度北部的社会生产力,使北印度人民经历了巨大的灾难。尽管如此,伽色尼王朝的远征和统治打破了北印度闭塞的状况,将北印度纳入了伊斯兰世界。Ghaznavid Dynasty was a Turkic regime established by Turkic people in year 962 in southeastern Afghanistan. Ghaznavid Dynasty had lasted for 225 years （962 - 1186）. The territory of Ghaznavid Dynasty was to the north India in the east, and in the north it arrived at khwarazm. Ghaznavid Dynasty launched several expeditions and set up their own regime in the North India. The expedition made the serious damage to the northern India society and the India people experienced great disaster. However, the expedition and their rule broke the occlusion in the North India, at last, the North India was incorporated into the Islamic world.

关 键 词：伽色尼王朝 北印度 伊斯兰世界 

分 类 号：K36[历史地理—历史学]