应急管理评价方法在油气储运企业的应用  

Application of emergency management evaluation method in oil&gas storage and transportation enterprises

作　　者：刘丽霞 詹春秋[2] 徐昌学[2] 陶勇寅[2] 

机构地区：[1]中油朗威工程项目管理有限公司,河北廊坊065000 [2]中国石油天然气管道科学研究院,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《油气储运》2012年第10期771-776,811,共6页Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation

摘　　要：在分析研究油气储运企业应急管理各个阶段主要环节、影响因素的基础上,提出了构建应急管理体系的8项原则:系统性原则、可操作性原则、最佳成本原则、符合法律法规原则、协调性原则、效率性原则、独特性原则及常态管理与非常态管理相结合的原则;构造了评价指标体系的层次结构,采用模糊层次分析求各指标的权重向量并构建总体评价指标权重向量体系;将专家组对最低层指标的评分与其权重相乘,依次向最高层计算得出总评分;按成功度法进行评价。将该评价方法应用于突发事件的监测及预警中,对油气储运企业的应急管理评价工作具有一定的指导意义。On the basis of analyzing and researching major links and influencing factors of each stage in the emergency management of oil & gas storage and transportation enterprises, it is proposed to build 8 principles of emergency management, namely system principle, operability principle, cost effective principle, principle of compliance with laws and regulations, coordination principle, efficiency principle, uniqueness principle and principle of combination between normal management and non-normal management. The hierarchical structure of an evaluation index system is established, and FAHP is used to calculate index weights to build an overall evaluation index weight vector system. The scores on the index at the lowest level from expert group is multiplied with the index weight and calculated to the highest level successively to obtain total scores, and finally, the evaluation is carried out by the success evaluation method. This evaluation method applied in the monitoring and early warning of emergencies has certain guiding significance on the emergency management evaluation of oil & gas storage and transportation enterprises.

关 键 词：油气储运企业 应急管理 评价指标体系 模糊层次成功度法 

分 类 号：TE88[石油与天然气工程—油气储运工程]