家庭生产函数对传统消费者行为理论的改进及其拓展方式——一个基于统一坐标系统的分析  

Improvement of the Household Production Function to the Traditional Theory of Consumer Behavior and Its Extending Method

作　　者：肖永青[1] 王稼琼[2] 吕晓峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学经济管理学院,北京100044 [2]首都经济贸易大学经济学院,北京100026

出　　处：《北京交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第4期1-11,共11页Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：本文为诺贝尔经济学奖得主加里.S.贝克尔所提出的家庭生产函数构建了一个二维坐标分析系统。该坐标系统直观地显示:家庭生产函数对传统消费者行为理论的改进之处,在于其与人类更基本的需求直接联系、将经济学的研究范围拓展到全部人类行为和降低了对偏好差异假设的依赖程度等三个方面。而对贝克尔及其合作者近半个世纪以来的相关文献进行梳理,可以发现:这些研究基本上都是围绕对家庭生产函数的参数细化和分析周期延长而展开的。因此,在强调贝克尔对拓展经济学研究范围方面所做贡献的同时,更应该对家庭生产函数本身及其经济含义开展更为深入的研究。In this article, a two-dimensional coordinate system is built for Gary S. Becker＇s Household Production Function, the improvements of which, to the traditional theory of consumer behavior being shown visually in the system, lies in, its relating satisfactions derived from goods and services to certain fundamental human needs; its extending of the domain of economic analysis to a wide range of human behavior; its reducing the reliance on differences in preferences. A review of the literatures of Gary S. Becker and his partners＇ works in the past half century supports the idea that their studies in so many different fields are evolved or furthered from the Household Production Function by the refinement of relative parameters and the extension of analysis period. Therefore, besides the emphasis on Becket＇s contribution of extending the domain of microeconomic analysis, more efforts should be put on the study of the Household Production Function itself and the exploration of its economic implication.

关 键 词：家庭生产函数 传统消费者行为理论 基本物品 充分收入 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]