基于四川调研的国家移民后扶政策实施满意度及其影响因素分析  

Satisfactory degree of resettlements to late-stage supporting policies and influential factors based on investigation in Sichuan Province

作　　者：杨宜婷[1] 周波[1] 张春美[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学移民研究中心江西农业大学经济管理学院,南昌330045

出　　处：《中国水利》2012年第20期42-46,共5页China Water Resources

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"低碳经济背景下农户农业技术应用行为与决策模型研究--基于江西种稻大户的实证"(编号:71063010);教育部人文社会科学研究项目"国际金融危机背景下粮食主产区种稻大户稻作经营行为与粮食安全问题研究--以江西为例"(编号:09YJC790129);江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目"江西种粮大户稻作经营行为与政府扶持机制研究"(编号:JJ0922)联合资助

摘　　要：基于国家移民后期扶持政策实施的大背景,构建了移民政策满意度模型,并利用多元Logistic计量模型通过对四川省3个地(市)1 192户移民实地调研,实证分析了影响移民后扶政策实施满意度的主要影响因素,包括移民家庭人口数量、住房情况、土地资源、收入情况和项目情况等。结论:移民对后扶政策的满意度总体较高,尤其是直补资金发放政策的满意度最高;移民比重较大的区域和家庭是后扶工作的重点对象;应制定合理的直补资金扶持标准;应开展项目扶持,改善移民生活水平。并以四川省简阳市雷家乡响坛村为个案,进一步佐证了上述研究结论。In order to understand the satisfactory degree of resettlements to late-stage supporting policies,a polyphyletic logistic model is used during the survey of 1192 households in 3 prefectures or cities in Sichuan Province.The main influential factors to the satisfactory degree are evaluated including number of people in each household,house condition,land and income as well as project implementation.It is concluded that the degree of satisfactory is comparatively high,especially direct subsidy policy.The areas with high percentage of resettlement should be the target for later support by defining appropriate standard of direct subsidy,implementing project and improving their living standard.The study result is further demonstrated by the example of Xiangtan Village of Leijia Town of Jianyang City in Sichuan Province.

关 键 词：水库移民 后扶政策 实施满意度 影响因素 

分 类 号：D632.4[政治法律—政治学] TV632[政治法律—中外政治制度]