我国甲醇工业的现状与未来  

Current situation and prospect of China's methanol industry

作　　者：马兵 

机构地区：[1]重庆维明化工有限公司,401254

出　　处：《现代化工》2000年第7期1-4,共4页Modern Chemical Industry

摘　　要：简要回顾了我国甲醇工业发展过程及 90年代起落的情况 ,指出目前绝大部分甲醇装置没有利润、亏损、停产和减产的原因在于产品成本的制约、国内外竞争压力、经济环境与市场变化。建议发展单系列大型化甲醇装置 ,重现液相合成工艺的研究 ,以充分的天然气、煤层气等资源为保证 ,发展甲醇燃料、电池及羰基化合成等技术来培养消费市场 。The development of China's methanol industry is reviewed briefly and the fluctuation of its production in the last decade is also summarized. It is pointed out that the causes of no profit, deficit, outage and reduction in output occurring in most methanol facilities include cost constraint, competition pressure at home and abroad, economic environment and market changes. Suggestions on developing big single series of production facilities and paying great attention to the research work of liquid phase synthetic technologies are made. Abundant natural gas and coalbed methane should be used to guarantee the development of methanol fuel, cells and carbonylation synthesis so as to cultivate the consumption market and develop the methanol industry.

关 键 词：甲醇 市场 合成工艺 燃料 中国 

分 类 号：TQ223.121[化学工程—有机化工] F426.7[经济管理—产业经济]