气管切开早期患儿应用气胀式气囊加压氧气雾化吸入的效果观察  

Application of inflatable airbag to pressurized oxygen-driven nebulization in tracheotomized children

作　　者：甘敏[1] 欧小敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学珠江医院儿科中心,广东广州510282

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2012年第21期49-50,共2页

摘　　要：目的探讨气管切开早期患儿应用气胀式气囊加压氧气雾化吸入的效果。方法将100例气管切开早期患儿随机分成观察组和对照组各50例,对照组采用常规氧气雾化吸入,观察组采用气胀式气囊加压氧气雾化吸入,对两组患儿雾化治疗效果进行比较。结果观察组患儿疼痛程度及肺炎发生率显著低于对照组,湿化效果及血氧饱和度显著优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论气管切开早期患儿应用气胀式气囊加压氧气雾化吸入可起到更好的雾化治疗效果。Objective To explore effects of inflatable airbag applied to pressurized oxygen-driven nebulization in tracheotomized chil- dren. Methods One hundred tracheotomized children were randomly and equally divided into an observation group and a control group receiving either adjustable pressure pneumatic airbags for pressurized oxygen-driven nebulization or conventional oxygen- driven nebulization. Results Compared with the control group, severity of pain and incidence of pneumonia in the observation group were significantly milder and lower, and humidification effect and pulse oxygen saturation were significantly better and higher in the observation group （P〈0.05 ,P〈0.01）. Conclusion Application of inflatable airbag to pressurized oxygen-driven nebulization in tra- cheotomized children, can obtain better therapeutic effect.

关 键 词：患儿 气管切开 气胀式气囊 氧气雾化吸入 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]