焦作市地被植物种类及应用调查  

The Investigation of Species and Application of Ground Cover Plants in Jiaozuo

作　　者：韩红军[1] 张桂芝[1] 马君丽[1] 孔德政[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学林学院,郑州450002

出　　处：《河南科学》2012年第10期1449-1455,共7页Henan Science

基　　金：河南省重大科技专项(072102150001)

摘　　要：根据对焦作市建成区地被植物进行实地调查,统计得出焦作市作为地被植物应用的灌木,藤本,一、二年生花卉,宿根、球根花卉、草类共有192种65科151属.灌木应用较多,宿根、球根花卉,一、二年生花卉应用较少;提出了应用频率最高的地被植物有:马棘、月季、剑麻、铺地柏、迎春等;焦作地被植物应用形式主要有以下几种:模纹花坛和绿篱,旷地造景,路缘造景等.最后提出优化灌草比例,引进新优品种的建议.Based on the investigation of ground cover plants,which be divided into Bush,Fujimoto,one or two annual flower,Perennial and bulbs flowers and grasses,which we proposes 192 species in the Building area in the city of Jiaozuo belong to 65 families and 151 genera.Bush is widely used,on the contrary,one or two annual flowers and Perennial and bulbs flowers used very seldom.And we discover these plants as indigofera and rose and jasmine and sisal and winter juniper etc are used the most frequently.There are these kinds of application forms as follows：mode pattern flower and hedgerow,open areas landscaping,road edge landscaping.At the last,we proposed that Optimization the Proportion of bush and grass and introduction new and excellent variety.

关 键 词：焦作 地被植物 种类 应用 

分 类 号：S688.4[农业科学—观赏园艺]