我国竞技田径等级区域集合差异特征研究  

Research on Discrepancy Characteristic of Rank Regional Pool of China's Athletic Track and Field in Different Stage of Age

作　　者：孙国涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]长江大学体育学院,湖北荆州434023

出　　处：《体育研究与教育》2012年第5期99-103,共5页Sports Research and Education

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、数理统计法、对比分析法,以第7—11届全运会田径比赛和1999年—2008年六届全国青少年田径锦标赛前三名为依据,对我国行政区划各单位的竞技实力等级区域集合特征进行了对比研究。结果显示,三个年龄组优势等级区域组成相当集中,落后区域极为广泛;成年组的山东、江苏实力最强,青年组四川实力相对均衡,少年阶段的山东、浙江领先;男子与女子各等级区域分布各异,女子较男子各地区竞争更加激烈;各年龄组在项目上发展极不平衡,随着年龄的增长各等级区域差距有逐渐扩大的趋势。With the methods of literature,mathematical statistics,comparative analysis,based on the performance of the top three match in the Track and Field competition of 7—11th national games and 6 times of the National Youth Track and Field Championships,comparative study on our country＇s administrative divisions of the competitive strength of each unit grade regional collection characteristics.The results show,Three age level of regional advantage is heavily focused,backward areas very extensive;The adult stage in the Shandong,Jiangsu most powerful,youth of Sichuan strength is relatively balanced,young stage is Shandong,Zhejiang leading;Men and Women are different in each rank regional distribution,more intense competition for the latter in each area;Each age stage in the event development is extremely un-balance,as the growth of the age each rank regional has disparity gradually expanding trend.

关 键 词：不同年龄阶段 田径 竞技实力 等级区域 聚类分析 

分 类 号：G802.1[文化科学—运动人体科学]