借鉴与移植:苏联宪政文化对新中国立宪的影响  

Reference and Transplantation: Constitutional Culture's Influence of the Soviet Union on New China

作　　者：夏新华[1] 丁峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学法学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期47-51,共5页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-09-0149);教育部规划基金项目(11YJA820086)

摘　　要：新中国宪政建设从其发端之初就走上了移植外来法的道路。在探索建立新的宪政体制的过程中,中国以苏联为师,不断深化对社会主义宪政文化的认识,以开放的视野思考宪政模式的选择,不论是宪政理论还是宪政实践,均受到苏联宪政模式的广泛影响。此次移植特色鲜明,对中国的宪政乃至整个法制影响深远。Since the very beginning of constitutional construction, New China has stepped on the way of transplanting foreign laws. In the exploration process of new Constitutional government system, China has taken the Soviet Union as a template to continuously deepen the understanding of the socialist constitutional culture, and pondered over the selection of constitutional mode in an opening horizon. In New China, both constitutional theory and its practice have been widely influenced by constitutional mode of the Soviet Union. The constitutional transplant with distinct characteristics has a far - reaching influence on Chinese Constitutionalism and even the entire legal system.

关 键 词：苏联 中国 宪政文化 宪法移植 

分 类 号：D921[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]