秸秆还田播种复式作业机设计与试验  

Design and Experiment on Straw Returning and Seeding Duplex Operation Machine

作　　者：陈书法[1] 李宗岭 孙星钊 

机构地区：[1]淮海工学院机械工程学院,江苏连云港222005 [2]连云港市农机试验推广站,江苏连云港222005 [3]连云港市元帝科技有限公司,江苏连云港222005

出　　处：《农机化研究》2012年第11期189-193,共5页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：江苏省农机三项工程项目(NJ2010-17);江苏省苏北科技发展计划项目(BC2011426);连云港市科技攻关项目(CG1130)

摘　　要：为了提高作业效率,适应大功率拖拉机对配套农机具的需求,设计了一种秸秆还田播种复式作业机。同时,概述了机器总体结构特点和工作原理,对旋耕、灭茬、施肥与播种驱动传动系统进行了设计,确定了旋耕和灭茬粉碎刀辊组件的结构与参数。通过场地检测和田间作业试验,表明机器整机设计结构合理,作业效果好,作业成本低,满足稻茬高度50cm以下及土壤湿度小于30%的旋耕、灭茬、施肥与播种复式作业要求。In order to improve operation efficiency, meet the needs of agricultural implements matched with high-pow-ered tractors, a straw returning and seeding duplex operation machine was designed, its overall structure and working principle were introduced, rotary tillage, stubble-breaking, fertilizing and seeding transmission mechanism were de- signed, the structures and parameters of rotary tillage and stubble-breaking knife roll sets were determined. The results of performance testing in the ground and duplex working experiments in the field show that the structural design of the ma-chine is reasonable, its operation costs is low, working performance is excellent, the machine meet the requirements of rotary tillage, stubble-breaking, fertilizing and seeding duplex operation while rice stubble height less than 50cm, soil moisture less than 30%.

关 键 词：秸秆还田 复式作业机 播种 施肥 传动机构 刀辊 

分 类 号：S223.2[农业科学—农业机械化工程]