江苏流通业贡献及其发展的实证研究  

Empirical Research on Contribution and Development of Distribution Industry in Jiangsu Province

作　　者：宗颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京财经大学国际经贸学院,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《北京工商大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第5期31-36,45,共7页JOURNAL OF BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY:SOCIAL SCIENCES

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"政府支持影响知识密集型服务企业创新的理论与实证研究"(71103080);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"我国服务业集聚的地区差异及经济效应研究"(09YJC790140);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目

摘　　要：利用1978—2010年的数据,通过分段处理,探讨了江苏流通业对经济增长的贡献,并分析了流通业与其他产业的相关关系。结果发现:在1978—1991年间,流通业贡献并不显著;1992年市场经济体制确立以后,流通业在国民经济中的贡献显著增加,已超过第一产业。而在流通业对其他产业的影响中,流通业对第三产业中非流通业的增长弹性高于第二产业和第一产业。由此,探讨了促进江苏流通业发展的阶段性特征、区位优势、丰富的人力资源及完善的政策体系等原因。Using the data during the years from 1978 to 2010 and by time stage,this paper studies the contribution of distribution industry to economic growth in Jiangsu Province and the relationship between distribution industry and other industries.The findings are the following.The contribution of distribution industry is not significant during the years from 1978 to 1991.Since 1992 when market economy was established,the distribution industry contribution to GDP has increased remarkably,which has exceeded the contribution of primary industry.In terms of the impact of distribution industry upon other industries,distribution industry has higher growth elasticity than secondary industry and primary industry to the non-distribution industry in tertiary industry.Accordingly,this paper probes into the stage features,location advantages,abundant human resources and perfect policy system which are the reasons for the development of distribution industry in Jiangsu Province.

关 键 词：流通业贡献 经济增长 产业关联 比较优势 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学] F713