老年髋关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的危险因素研究  

Analysis on risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in elderly patients undergoing total joint replacement

作　　者：武成兴[1] 吴军[1] 张蜀平[1] 包远祥 王小强[1] 孙锦波[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州省兴义市人民医院骨二科,贵州兴义562400

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2012年第21期5728-5729,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨老年髋关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的危险因素。方法采用病例对照研究的方法,对30例老年髋关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的患者和60例老年髋关节置换术后未发生深静脉血栓形成的患者临床资料进行比较分析。结果经过多因素分析显示:年龄≥70岁;TG≥1.7是老年髋关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的危险因素。结论对于高龄和TG的患者进行髋关节置换术应当积极预防术后深静脉血栓的发生。OBJECTIVE To explore the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in elderly patients undergoing total joint replacement.METHODS A case-control study was carried out.The clinical data of 30 senile cases of deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement and 60 senile cases of hip arthroplasty without the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis were analyzed.RESULTS The multivariate analysis showed：above 70 years of age;TG ≥ 1.7 were risk factors of postoperative deep venous thrombosis after hip joint replacement in elderly patients.CONCLUSION For elderly and TG in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty,it should actively prevent the postoperative deep venous thrombosis occurrence.

关 键 词：老年 髋关节置换术 深静脉血栓 危险因素 

分 类 号：R619.2[医药卫生—外科学]