新兵军事训练中骨与关节损伤的预防措施  

Measures of Preventing Recruits in Bone and Joint Injuries on Military Training

作　　者：梁勇健[1,2] 方亮[1] 宫先斌[1] 舒衡生[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学骨科临床学院创伤科,天津300211 [2]武警北京总队第二师门诊部,北京100086

出　　处：《山西大同大学学报（自然科学版）》2012年第5期47-49,共3页Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：目的通过调查和分析武警某部新兵军事训练伤情况,为有效防治新兵军事训练伤中的骨与关节损伤提供建议和依据。方法对武警某部2012年度参加新兵训练的1 240名新兵进行回顾性调查,并进行统计分析。结果军事训练伤的共588人次,发生率为47.4%。损伤性质中,骨折43例,占7.3%;关节损伤425例,占72.3%;表皮软组织伤87例,占14.8%;其他33例,占5.6%。结论落实预防措施工作,深入开展训练伤防治教育,减少部队的非战斗减员发生率,降低在军事训练中骨与关节损伤的发生,为新兵更好的完成新训任务创造有利条件。Objective To investigate and analyze the situation of military training injuries in recruits, provide evidence and suggestions for effective prevention of the bone and joint injuries. Methods The unit 2012 degrees participate in the training of 1240 recruits were investigated retrospectively, and analyzed statistically. Methods Make a retrospectively review and statistical analysis for the 1240 recruits of the Chinese People＇s Armed Police force. Results A total of 518 military training injury visits, the rate was 41.8%. Nature of injury, the fracture in 26 cases, 5.1%; joint injury 371 cases, accounting for 71.6%; skin and soft tissue injuries in 93 cases, 17.9%; the other 28 cases, accounting for 5.4%. Conclusions Effective prevention measures and depth training injury prevention education is of great significance for the health of the soldiers participating in the training, the training tasks and reduce the force non-combat attrition.

关 键 词：新兵 军事训练 骨与关节损伤 预防措施 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]