居民收入差距测量指标体系的选择  

Choice of The Measuring Target System of the Difference in Residents' lncome

作　　者：黄泰岩[1] 王检贵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院,北京100859

出　　处：《当代经济研究》2000年第9期42-47,共6页Contemporary Economic Research

摘　　要：居民收入差距问题，一直是经济学所关注的重要问题。对它的研究大致可以分为两大类：一类是研究同一群体内部的收入差距状况，即群体内收入差距；另一类主要研究两个或多个不同群体之间的收入差距状况，称之为群体间收入差距。迄今为止，虽然我国学者对这两类问题都进行了深入细致的探讨，然而，仍然存在着一个共同的缺陷──衡量指标和方法的选择缺乏统一性。这样，就常常导致对同一数据的处理结论大相径庭。因此，有必要对居民收入差距的测量指标体系进行系统的梳理和作出科学的选择，以便指导对收入差距的准确研究。The difference in the residents' income has always been an important matter for economics. The research on it may roughly be devided into two kinds: one is that which studies the different income situation in the same group, namely, income difference in a group. The other is that which mainly studies the different income situation between two or more different groups, namely, income difference between groups. So far, scolars in the country have thorougly and carefully probed into the two matters, but there is still a common defect-lacking unity in choosing the target and method of the measarement. As a result, the conclusions on the same data are quite different. So it is necessary to card systematically the measuring target system of the income difference and to make a scientific choice, so that the research on income difference may be accurately guided.

关 键 词：居民收入 测量 指标体系 收入差异 

分 类 号：F222.34[经济管理—国民经济] F126.2