临床护理路径对冠心病介入治疗的影响  

Effect of clinical nursing pathway in percutaneous coronary intervention

作　　者：李爽[1] 尹明秋[1] 孙秋[1] 陈金梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京市胸科医院,南京210029

出　　处：《中国临床护理》2012年第6期486-488,共3页Chinese Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的观察临床护理路径(CNP)在冠心病介入治疗中的应用及护理效果。方法将280例冠心病介入治疗患者随机分为对照组和实验组,各140例。实验组实施临床护理路径,对照组按传统的护理模式进行护理。结果实验组介入治疗后局部血肿、尿潴留、便秘、睡眠困难明显低于对照组;住院时间、住院费用明显少于对照组,而患者健康教育达标率和对护理工作的满意度评分均明显高于对照组。结论实施临床护理路径能够减少冠心病介入治疗患者的并发症及负性效应,减轻患者的经济负担,提高患者的相关知识水平及对护理工作的满意度。Objective To study the effectivenss of clinical nursing pathyway （CNP） in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention （CPI） . Methods 280 patients with coronar heart disease were randomly divded into control group （n= 140） and experimental group （n = 140）. The patients in experimental group were given nursing by CNP, while those in control group were only given routine nursing. Results The degree of hematoma, urine retention, constipation and insomnia in the experimental group were lower than that in the control group, and the length of stay and hospital costs were significantly less. The rate of mastering the health knowledge and the scores of the nursing satisfaction of patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than that in the control group. Conclusion CNP can reduce the complication and economic burden of patients with CPI,improve the patient＇s level of knowledge and satisfaction of nursing work.

关 键 词：临床护理路径 冠心病 介入治疗 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]