北京市医院洗衣房感染管理现况分析  

Current satus of infection control in hospital laundry in Beijing

作　　者：刘荣[1] 郭沈[2] 王涛[2] 武迎宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院医院感染管理办公室,北京100044 [2]北京大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学系,北京100191

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2012年第21期4857-4858,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的研究北京市医院洗衣房消毒卫生状况,为加强洗衣房管理提供依据。方法参照卫生部《医院感染管理规范》、《消毒技术规范》中的洗衣房管理标准,采用统一标准和调查问卷方法,调查北京市医院洗衣房消毒卫生状况的各环节。结果通过对89所医院洗衣房感染管理工作的调查,洗衣房的人员配备情况存在数量和质量的严重不足,三级医院洗衣房在建筑设施、人员数量等指标上优于二级医院,部分医院存在着消毒隔离制度不健全、人员无专业技能培训等;不同级别医院洗衣房在洗涤数量等方面差异有统计学意义。结论急需制定有关洗衣的相关标准及规范,加强对洗衣房的监管力度。OBJECTIVE To investigate the status of the disinfection of the hospital laundry in Beijing,so as to provicle basis for strengtheuirg the management of caundry.METHODS According to the hospital infection control criteria and laundry management standards entitled in the disinfection technology standard,the unified standards and questionnaires were adopted to investigated the current status of the disinfection of the hospital laundry in Beijing.RESULTS Through the investigation of the infection control in 89 hospitals,it was seriously insufficient in both the quality and quantity in the staffing.The laundries of the three A hospital were superior to the two A hospitals in such indexes as the building facilities and number of targets.Incomplete disinfecion and isolation system and the lack of professional skill training existed in some of the hospitals.The difference in the washing quantity between the laundries of various levels of hospitals was statistically significant.CONCLUSION It is urgent to formulate the relevant standards and regulations as well as strengthen the supervision of the laundry.

关 键 词：医院 洗衣房 感染管理 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]