基于《施工企业安全生产评价标准》的水利水电施工工程项目重大危险源评价  

Evaluation of major hazard for hydroelectric construction project based on the standard “Stand for the work safety assessment of construction company”

作　　者：姜秀慧[1] 朱渊岳[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国安全生产科学研究院,北京100012

出　　处：《中国安全生产科学技术》2012年第10期185-190,共6页Journal of Safety Science and Technology

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2008BAB29B07)

摘　　要：水利水电施工工程项目重大危险源不同于其他危险化学品等行业重大危险源的评价。施工工程项目的安全性和可靠性既取决于施工工程各单元的危险性,还与施工现场安全管理和施工企业安全生产能力有关。目前,我国尚缺乏水利水电施工工程项目重大危险源的评价标准,为了研究水利水电施工工程项目重大危险源的评价,采用作业条件危险性分析方法,对施工工程的危险性进行评价,然后根据行业标准《施工企业安全生产评价标准》(JGJ/T 77—2010)的取值方法和权重标准对施工企业安全生产综合能力进行评价,使用企业安全生产综合能力评价因子作为管理抵消因子,最终确定施工工程重大危险源。结合某水利水电工程项目的实际,进行了应用分析,结果表明,该方法能比较准确、客观地描述施工类工程项目的重大危险源评价。Major hazard evaluation of hydroelectric construction projects is different from other industries dangerous,such as the major hazard evaluation of chemicals.Safety and reliability of the construction project depends on not only the construction work unit risk,but also the construction management and construction companies work safety capacity.In the present,the evaluation and identification standards of the engineering projects construction for major hazards is still lacking in China.In order to study the major hazard evaluation of engineering projects construction,this paper used the risk analysis of operating conditions to evaluate the risk of the construction project,and then innovative a method based on the Industry standards ＂Stand for the work safety assessment of construction company＂.In the method,it used the work safety assessment factor of construction company as an offset factor,and ultimately determine the major hazards of construction work.Combined with a water conservancy and hydropower project,the actual application analysis results show that the method can accurately and objectively describe the major hazards of the construction of engineering projects.

关 键 词：水利水电施工工程 重大危险源评价 施工企业安全生产评价标准 企业安全生产综合能力评价因子 管理抵消因子 

分 类 号：X913.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学]