嵌入式无线野生动物监测系统设计  

Design of embedded wireless wild animals monitoring system

作　　者：郑新华[1] 王绍源[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学电气与信息工程学院,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《传感器与微系统》2012年第11期104-107,共4页Transducer and Microsystem Technologies

摘　　要：针对目前自然保护区监测野生动物的困难,设计了一种能在恶劣环境中长期工作的嵌入式无线监测系统,对自然保护区的野生动物进行监测。系统采用图像处理能力强的双核微处理器芯片NT96450和无线通信模块M10,选用带有超声电机自动控制焦距的CMOS图像传感器,热释电红外传感器探测到野生动物后触发系统进行图像采集,并将处理后的图像以彩信的方式上传给用户。实验表明:该系统具有实时性好,准确,图像处理能力强的特点,满足野生动物监测要求。Aiming at present difficulty existing in monitoring the wildlife in the nature reserve,a kind of embedded wireless monitoring system which has long-term work ability in harsh environment is designed to monitor the nature reserve wild animals.The system uses the dual-core microprocessor chip NT96450 which has strong image processing ability,and wireless communication module M10,and adopts CMOS image sensor,which has focus adjusted by ultrasound motor.When the pyroelectric infrared sensor detects wildlife,the system is triggered to capture images,and then uploads the processed images to user by multimedia message.The test result shows that the system has features of real-time,accurate,and strong image processing ability,which meet the monitoring requirements of wildlife.

关 键 词：嵌入式 双核微处理器 野生动物 监测系统 传感器 无线通信 

分 类 号：TP212[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]