量化域的“语义结构”释义——兼评《德语量词辖域》  

The Semantic Structure Interpretation of Quantificational Scope——A Review on Quantifier Scope in German

作　　者：张连文[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学外国语学院,北京102249

出　　处：《北京第二外国语学院学报》2012年第10期8-16,27,共10页Journal of Beijing International Studies University

摘　　要：量化域的语言表征层次的编码和释义是语言理论的焦点问题。量化域本质上是语义现象但同时也是接口现象。本书提出的"语义结构"表达了句子和组成部分的意义(组合性),并以此结构编码量化域。本文旨在阐明量词辖域的多因素理论和语义结构解释;以比较方法结合Pafel(2005)的研究综合分析量化域和线性模式,阐述独立语义结构与句法衍生的逻辑式的区别。系统研究发现Pafel论证的语义结构和句法-语义的平行结构符合Jackendoff的概念结构以及对应/接口规则连接的平行架构框架。The encoding and semantic interpretation of quantifier scope in linguistic representations is the focus of linguistic theory. Quantificational scope is essentially both semantic and interface phenomena. The semantic structure proposed in the book represents the meanings of sentence and the constituents （ compositionality ） , and quantificational scope gets constructed in this level of representation. This article aims to further clarify the multi-factor theory and semantic structure approach to quantificational scope. We comprehensively analyze the quantifier scope and linear model in Pafel＇s （ 2005 ） research, and compare the independent semantic structure and syntax-derived logical form （ LF ） . After systematic investigation, we make a tentative conclusion that Pafel＇s semantic structure and syntax-semantics parallelism are compatible with Jackendoff＇s conceptual structure and parallel architecture established by interface/correspondence rules.

关 键 词：量化域 表征层次 语义结构 接口 平行架构 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]