海水淡化生命周期碳足迹评估及减排策略研究  

Study on the Life-Cycle Carbon Footprint Assessment and Reduction Strategies of Seawater Desalination

作　　者：吴水波[1] 苏立永[1] 葛云红[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所,天津300192

出　　处：《生态经济》2012年第12期24-26,40,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：2012年度国家海洋局青年海洋科学基金资助项目(2012728);海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201205019)

摘　　要：根据碳足迹理论的最新研究进展,结合产品生命周期原理方法,明晰了海水淡化生命周期碳足迹的内涵,在此基础上构建了海水淡化生命周期碳足迹评估方法和各阶段计算模型,并分别从宏观和微观两个层面给出了海水淡化行业的碳足迹减排策略。Connotation of the life-cycle carbon footprint of seawater desalination is defined according to the latest development of carbon footprint theory and the principle of product life-cycle, based on which assessment method and the detail calculation model of the life-cycle carbon footprint are established. Furthermore, carbon footprint reduction strategies for seawater desalination industry are given from the macro and the micro perspectives respectively.

关 键 词：海水淡化 生命周期 碳足迹 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学] X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]