颅内动脉瘤血管内栓塞治疗的手术配合  

Nursing coordination of endovascular embolization treatment for intracranial aneurysms

作　　者：邢丽[1] 袁婵娟[1] 陈建龙[1] 张茂[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南省海口市海南省人民医院放射介入室,570311

出　　处：《介入放射学杂志》2012年第11期958-960,共3页Journal of Interventional Radiology

摘　　要：目的总结颅内动脉瘤血管内栓塞治疗术中护理配合的经验。方法对145例采用弹簧圈栓塞治疗颅内动脉瘤的患者进行术前充分准备、规范的术中护理配合,包括心理护理、生命体征监测、并发症预防及处理等。结果经过介入治疗及规范的术中护理配合,本组术中4例血管痉挛,2例血栓形成,3例动脉瘤破裂,经及时有效处理后,均成功完成栓塞治疗。结论规范的术中护理配合、生命体征的监护、并发症的预防及及时有效处理等均是保证手术成功的关键。Objective To summarize the experience of nursing care in coordination with endovascular embolization treatment for intracranial aneurysms. Methods A total of 145 patients with intracranial aneurysms were enrolled in this study. Embolization treatment with detachable coils was performed in all patients. Sufficient preoperative preparations, standard nursing coordination during the procedure, psychological nursing and monitoring of vital signs were strictly carried out. Postoperative complications and their prevention and management were documented. Results With the help of standard nursing cooperation, the interventional procedure was completed in all patients. During the interventional management vascular spasm occurred in 4 patients, thrombosis in 2 patients and rupture of the aneurysm in 3 patients. After prompt and effective management of the complications, the interventional procedure was successfully accomplished in all patients. Conclusion The standardized nursing cooperation during surgery, monitoring of vital signs, prevention of complications, prompt and effective treatment of complications are the keys to ensure the success of operation.

关 键 词：手术配合 脑动脉瘤 弹簧圈 栓塞 

分 类 号：R472.3[医药卫生—护理学]