奥里油特性对燃烧及排放影响试验研究  

Experimental research on the combustion and emission characteristics of Orimulsion

作　　者：赵虹[1] 翁善勇[1] 魏勇 杨建国[1] 郑航[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学燃料利用研究所,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《浙江大学学报（自然科学版）》2000年第3期292-296,共5页

摘　　要：奥里油是产于委内瑞拉的一种乳化原油，这种全新的油品被称为“第四种”化石燃料．通过对奥 里油燃烧后烟气成分的理论计算以及实验室和工业应用试验，表明烟气中ＳＯ_２含量较高，在烟气流动过 程中其含量逐渐下降， ＮＯ_ｘ、 ＣＯ含量与常规燃油基本相同；对流受热面的换热加强，而尾部受热面的腐 蚀会比较严重。Orimulsion,a bitumen-in-water emulsion,composed of 70% heavy crude oil reserved in Venezula and about 30% water,is called 'the forth' fossil fuel. The theoretical calculation of the components of flue gas was made,the laboratory experiment and industry application trial were also done. The results indicate SO_2, contained in the flue gas is much higher than conventional fuel oil,NO_x. and CO is about the same. In the flue gas,SO_2, is declined when it flows through the heat exchanger. The heat exchange is enhanced in convective heater,but it may result in serious low temperature corrosion.

关 键 词：奥里油 燃烧试验 烟气成分 乳化原油 排放 

分 类 号：TE626.2[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程] TK16[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]