新时期农地私有的缺陷分析  

An Analysis on Drawbacks of Private-owned Farm Land in the New Era

作　　者：李峰[1] 姚树洁[2,3] 龙建成[4] 

机构地区：[1]西安电子科技大学经济与管理学院,陕西西安710071 [2]西安交通大学经济与金融学院,陕西西安710061 [3]诺丁汉大学当代中国学学院 [4]西安电子科技大学人文学院,陕西西安710071

出　　处：《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期16-19,71,共5页Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(10BJL023)

摘　　要：在回顾中国农业制度演化的基础上,构建了农地私有影响农户收益与农地相关公共品的数理模型,分析了新时期农地私有的两大缺陷:农地产权私有化对农户收益提升存在不确定性;农地产权私有化将导致农地相关公共品供给激励的缺失。由此得出:任何建立在土地私有化基础上的制度革新对中国农业的发展都不是一个最优解。Based on the review of the evolution of China＇s agricultural system, the paper establishes a mathematical model which indicates the influence of private - owned farm land on peasant income and public goods related, and analy- ses the two major defects of agricultural land privatization in the new era. The result illustrates that privatization of agricultural land ownership has uncertainty on the raise of peasant income and would lead to the lack of incentives to supply public goods relevant to farm lands. We conclude that any system innovations built on the basis of land privatization is not an optimal solution for the development of Chinese agriculture.

关 键 词：农业制度 农地私有 农户收益 公共品 土地流转 

分 类 号：F301.1[经济管理—产业经济]