宪法与刑事诉讼法关系研究——以英、美、德、日为对象  

The study of the relations of foreign constitution and criminal law:in Britain,the United States,Germany and Japan as the object

作　　者：米镝[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南警察学院法律系,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《周口师范学院学报》2012年第6期92-97,共6页Journal of Zhoukou Normal University

基　　金：河南省软科学研究项目"农民工权益法律保护问题研究"(112400450257)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：与其他部门法相比,刑事诉讼法与宪法的关系最为密切。但由于各种因素的影响,不同国家的宪法与刑事诉讼法之间关系的表现形式并不完全一样。在英国,宪法与刑事诉讼法平行分立;在美国,宪法与刑事诉讼法呈现一体化;在德国,刑事诉讼法是国家基本法(宪法)的测震器;在日本,刑事诉讼法被看做是应用宪法。宪法与刑事诉讼法关系的不同样态,直接影响着宪法权利在刑事诉讼法中的贯彻落实,影响着刑事被追诉人诉讼权利的保护程度,因此,有必要对有代表性国家的宪法与刑事诉讼法关系进行深入研究。Compared with other department laws, the relations between the constitution and the law of criminal suit are most close, but due to various reasons, the forms of expression of the relations between the constitution and the law of criminal suit of different countries are not all the same. In Britain, the constitution and the criminal law parallel and division, In the United States, the constitution and the criminal law present integration, In Germany, the criminal procedure law is the manometers of the national basic law （ the constitution） ; In Japan, the criminal procedure law is considered to be applied constitution. The different configuration of the relations between the constitution and the law of criminal suit have directly impact on the implementation of the constitutional rights in criminal procedure law, have directly impact on the protection degree of litigation rights of the criminal defendants, it is necessary to study the relations between the constitution and the law of criminal suit of the foreign state - owned typical countries deeply.

关 键 词：宪法 刑事诉讼法 关系研究 

分 类 号：D908[政治法律—法学理论]