基于认知的“中风病”病因病机概念隐喻研究  

Cognitive-based Study of Conceptual Metaphor of Etiology and Pathogenesis of “Stroke Disease”

作　　者：谢菁[1] 谷浩荣[1] 贾春华[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学基础医学院,北京100029

出　　处：《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》2012年第5期2100-2104,共5页Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30973971):基于认知语言逻辑心理的中医病因病机概念隐喻研究;负责人:贾春华;国家自然科学基金项目(81173464):"观其脉证;知犯何逆;随证治之"的认知心理学研究与动态认知逻辑刻画;负责人:贾春华;教育部博士点基金项目(20090013110012):基于认知语言学的中医病因病机概念隐喻研究;负责人:贾春华

摘　　要：在认知科学的背景下,以"中风病"为例,通过对"中风病"病因病机理论文献的整理与分析,探讨"中风病"病因病机语言的隐喻特征,分析其病因病机概念隐喻多样性的认知根源。认为"中风病"病因病机理论是主要基于一系列与"风"相关的概念隐喻建构而成的中医理论。医家体验的独特性形成了认知结构的差异性,导致了"中风病"病因病机概念隐喻始源域的多样性,从而造成了对中风病隐喻认知的多样性。This paper was aimed to study the theory of etiology and pathogenesis of ＂stroke disease＂ in the context of cognitive science. By collection and analysis of theoretical literature of etiology and pathogenesis of ＂strokedisease,＂ we have tried to discuss its metaphorical characteristics, and the cognitive root source of diverse origin domain of conceptual metaphor of etiology and pathogenesis of ＂stroke disease.＂ It was concluded that the theory of etiology and pathogenesis of ＂stroke disease＂ is a kind of Chinese medicine constructed theory which is based on a series of ＂wind＂ conceptual metaphors. The uniqueness of the experience of physicians had formed differences of cognitive structure, which had eventually led to the diversity of metaphorical cognition of ＂stroke disease＂.

关 键 词：“中风病”病因病机 认知语言学 概念隐喻 

分 类 号：R255.2[医药卫生—中医内科学]