控制犯罪与保障人权双重视野下的侦查程序的改革与完善——以公安机关的侦查活动为视角  

The Reform and Perfection of the Procedure of Investigation under Dual Perspective of Crime Control and Human Rights Protection——in the Angle of View to Public Security Investigation

作　　者：李震[1] 张刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东财经大学法学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期117-122,共6页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：田在谋和李震主持的公安部2009年公安理论及软科学研究计划项目(2009LLYJSDST026):控制犯罪与保障人权双重视野下的侦查程序完善研究

摘　　要：控制犯罪与保障人权,是现代刑事司法活动的基本价值取向。现行《刑事诉讼法》及修正后的《刑事诉讼法》在控制犯罪和保障人权的价值平衡方面存在不足,主要表现在:程序设计上权力运行的失衡;错误拘留国家赔偿制度的掣肘;部分特殊立法缺失;立案、拘留、逮捕、讯问、搜查和扣押措施执行不规范。其主要原因是:立法层面——立法理念有失偏颇;体制层面——侦查权力配置上的错位;机制方面——警力配置及警察权利保护不足。应从修改完善《刑事诉讼法》、增加特别立法以及制定完善公安机关部门规章、规定三个方面入手。Controlling crime and protecting human rights, is the basic value orientation of modern criminal judicial activities. Current ＂ Criminal Procedure Law ＂ and the revised ＂Criminal Procedure Law＂ have some deficiencies in the control of crime and the protection of human rights value balance, mainly displays in： power imbalance of program design; The handicap of national compensation system of false imprisonment; deficiencies of part special legislative; filing, implementation of norms of detention, arrest, interrogation, search and seizure measures. The main reasons are： the legislative level -- biased of the legislation idea; the system level -- dislocation of investigation power allocation; the mechanism level--lack of police configuration and police rights protection. We should revise and improve the ＂ Criminal Procedure Law ＂, increase special legislation and make the improvement of public security Department regulations.

关 键 词：控制犯罪 保障人权 侦查程序 侦查监督 

分 类 号：D914[政治法律—刑法学]