“A来B去”共时与历时研究  

A Synchronic and Diachronic Study of “A Lai B Qu”

作　　者：胡伟[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学文学院,广东广州510632 [2]复旦大学中文系,上海200433

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》2012年第6期30-39,共10页Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)

基　　金：第51批中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2012M510774)

摘　　要：文章研究了"A来B去"构式的语义、句法与语用,分析了A、B的语序。然后研究了"A来B去"的构式化进程并进行了统计,典型的"A来B去"起源于六朝时期,隋唐及五代是发展期,宋代以后逐步成熟。从宋代到现代A、B为名词的比例逐渐减少,A、B为动词的比例逐渐增加。The paper gives a semantics, syntactic and pragmatic study of ＂A Lai B Qu＂, and analyzes the word order about ＂A＂ and ＂B＂ as well as its historical development. It concludes that this structure emerged in the Six Dynasties, and the Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties were the period of development before its maturity in the Song Dynasty. The statistical analysis shows that there has been a tendency that the use of this structure as a noun is on the decline while its use as a verb is on the increase.

关 键 词：A来B去 框架构式 构式化 语法 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]