巴塘县为四川省又一旱獭鼠疫疫源县  

Batang County was Confirmed as Another Plague Foci County in Sichuan Province

作　　者：汪立茂[1] 祁腾[1] 杨军[2] 罗志丹巴[2] 祝小平[1] 刘伦光[1] 刘启胜[2] 段凤刚[2] 刘建 陈建康 王鹏 扎西多吉 李帆[1] 吴朝学[1] 吴建林[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心,成都610041 [2]甘孜州疾病预防控制中心 [3]巴塘县疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2012年第11期865-867,共3页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：目的了解四川省巴塘县是否存在鼠疫自然疫源地,为四川鼠疫防治工作提供依据。方法 2011年应用现场调查和实验室检测相结合对巴塘县进行调查研究。结果在巴塘县采集相关动物标本,细菌检测动物材料31份,从1只自毙旱獭中分离鼠疫杆菌1株;鼠疫间接血凝试验(IHA)检测动物血清72份,其中旱獭血清20份、犬血清52份,从牧犬血清中检出阳性10份、阳性率19.23%,滴度为1∶160～40 960。结论巴塘县为喜马拉雅旱獭鼠疫自然疫源地。Objective To understand whether Marrnota himalayana plague natural loci exists in Ba - tang county of Sichuan province, so as to provide basis for plague control. Methods The methods of field epidemiological investigation combined with laboratory test was used to conduct the survey in Batang county. Results Relavent animal samples were collected, in which 31 animal samples were detected in bacteriology, one strain of Y. pestis was detected out from a Marmota himalayana death; 72 animal serum samples （20 marmota and 52 cahiS） were detected with plague IHA test; 10 serum samples were F1 antibody positive with IHA in 52 canis serum samples, the positive rate was 19.23%, with the serum titer from 1 ： 160 -40960. Conclusion The Marmota himalayana plague natural foci exists in Batang county of Sichuan province.

关 键 词：四川 鼠疫 自然疫源地 

分 类 号：R516[医药卫生—内科学]