不同贸易方式技术溢出效应的比较——基于我国1987-2008年数据的实证研究  

Different Trade Mode Technology Spillover Effect Comparison——The Empirical Study in China from 1987-2008

作　　者：李有[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学国际经贸学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2012年第12期112-115,共4页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究资助项目(10YJJC790350)

摘　　要：本文运用协整理论检验了我国1987-2008年间加工贸易进口和一般贸易进口的技术溢出效应。实证结果表明,加工贸易进口和一般贸易进口的技术溢出均对我国生产率起到了显著的促进作用,并且加工贸易进口的正向技术溢出效果远大于一般贸易进口的正向技术溢出效果。同时,加工贸易进口和一般贸易进口的技术溢出效应虽然长期显著地促进了我国生产率的增长,但这种正向技术溢出效应在短期内呈现出一定的滞后性。由于加工贸易进口在租金溢出效应、竞争效应与人力资本流动效应上的优势使得加工贸易进口的技术溢出效应大于一般贸易进口的技术溢出效应。The study, following the cointegration and vector error correction model, imposed an empirical research on the techno- logy spillovers of imports for processing trade and ordinary imports in China from 1987-2008. The results shows that the imports for processing trade and ordinary imports both significantly promote China＂ total factor productivity and the positive spillover effects of imports for processing trade is more distinct than that of ordinary imports in the long term. At the same time, the positive spillover effects of imports for processing trade and ordinary imports present some tag in the short term. Due to the processing trade import in rent spillover effect, the competition effect and human capital flow effect advantage makes the processing trade import of technology spiUover effect is greater than the general trade import of technology spillover effect.

关 键 词：加工贸易 一般贸易 技术溢出 进出口贸易 贸易管理 

分 类 号：F727[经济管理—产业经济]