《佩列亚斯拉夫协议》及其遗产  

The Treaty of Pereyaslav and its heritage

作　　者：沈莉华[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学马克思主义学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《北方论丛》2012年第6期65-70,共6页The Northern Forum

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金资助项目<后冷战时代的俄乌关系>(项目编号:2011M500698);黑龙江省教育厅项目(项目编号:12512217);黑龙江省博士后基金资助项目(项目编号:LBH-Z11049)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：俄罗斯和乌克兰同属东斯拉夫民族,曾共同生活在古基辅罗斯国家,13世纪蒙古大军的西征使俄罗斯和乌克兰走上了不同发展道路。1654年,俄乌签署《佩列亚斯拉夫协议》,乌克兰并入俄罗斯帝国版图。自乌克兰归顺俄国之日起,沙皇政府一直试图取消乌克兰自治制度。经过彼得一世和叶卡捷琳娜二世执政时期,乌克兰自治制度基本消亡,《佩列亚斯拉夫协议》成为历史遗产。In 1654, in order to get rid of Poland colonial rule, Ukraine and Russia signed the Treaty of Pereyaslav, Ukraine became the political entity which owned a high degree of autonomy under Russian jurisdiction. However, since then, czar government has been trying to abolish the autonomous system. After Peter I and Catherine Ⅱ , major elements of Ukraine autonomous system - in- dependent administrative institution, administrative district, finance, revenue, and military were cancelled, the Treaty of Pereyaslav become a historical heritage.

关 键 词：佩列亚斯拉夫协议 自治制度 俄罗斯 乌克兰 

分 类 号：K512[历史地理—历史学]