基于Aspen Plus的桦甸式油页岩干馏工艺系统模拟  

Process simulation for Huadian-type oil shale retorting system by Aspen Plus

作　　者：柏静儒[1] 白章[1] 王擎[1] 王志奉 孙凯[3] 

机构地区：[1]东北电力大学油页岩综合利用教育部工程研究中心,吉林省吉林市132012 [2]中国石油工程建设公司吉林设计分公司,吉林省吉林市132021 [3]吉林成大弘晟能源有限公司,吉林桦甸132400

出　　处：《化工学报》2012年第12期4075-4081,共7页CIESC Journal

基　　金：国家潜在油气资源(油页岩勘探开发利用)产学研用合作创新建设项目;吉林省重大科技发展计划项目(20096034)~~

摘　　要：引言油页岩是一种富含有机质、具有微细层理、可燃烧的细粒沉积岩,油页岩作为能源资源,既可以干馏炼油也可以燃烧发电。油页岩储量丰富,截至2005年底。In this paper,a model of technological process is to be constructed for Huadian-type oil shale retorting system using Aspen Plus software,and the physical parameters in the model came from oil shale samples of Gonglangtou mine in Jilin province.The overall thermal efficiency and power consumption of the main auxiliary device of this system were analyzed by calculating the mass balance and thermal balance of the simulated oil shale retorting system and by simulating different heating temperature conditions of two-stage heater.The results show increase of heating temperature for semi-coke combustion furnace can reduce consumption of fuel gas in gas combustion furnace.Furthermore,rise of heating temperature for gas combustion furnace can cut down flow of hot circulating gas and reduce loss of condensation heat for retorting gas and oil vapor.So,the overall thermal efficiency of whole retorting system can be improved by simultaneous increase of heating temperature in the two-stage combustion furnace,and its economic benefit can be enhanced by increase of foreign supply amount of gas and semicoke.

关 键 词：油页岩 干馏 系统模拟 ASPEN PLUS 

分 类 号：TE662[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]