近十年世界优秀女排运动员若干非技术指标的动态分析  

A Dynamic Analysis on Non-technical Indexes of Excellent International Women's Volleyball Players in Recent Ten Years

作　　者：杨斌爽[1] 阿英嘎[1] 魏长荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学体育科学学院,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《浙江体育科学》2012年第6期34-38,共5页Zhejiang Sport Science

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法,对2003-2012年世界优秀女子排球运动员的年龄、身高、体重、克托莱指数、扣球高度和拦网高度6项非技术指标进行分析。结果显示,近十年世界女排运动员的年龄波动以4年为一个周期,亚洲女排年龄低于美洲,但与欧洲没有差异,欧洲与美洲之间也无差异;身高发展较为平稳,亚洲女排球员身高均低于欧洲、美洲运动员的身高,欧洲与美洲女排运动员身高没有差异;体重和克托莱指数的变化趋势基本一致,均呈波浪型下降,亚洲女排运动员的体重和克托莱指数均低于美洲,欧美运动员之间的体重无差异,但美洲运动员的克托莱指数大于欧洲;扣球高度和拦网高度变化趋势基本一致,两者均呈下降趋势,美洲运动员的扣球高度和拦网高度优于亚洲和欧洲,亚洲与欧洲运动员之间没有差异。With the methods of literature review,statistics and logical analysis,six non-technical indexes of 2002-2011 excellent international women＇s volleyball players are analyzed in this paper,i.e.age,height,weight,Quetelet index,spike height and block height.The results show that the cycle of age fluctuation of the excellent international women volleyball players in recent ten years is four years.Asian women volleyball players are younger than their American counterparts,but almost as the same age as European players.There is no difference in age between European and American players.Height development is relatively stable.Asian women＇s volleyball players are shorter than those of Europe and America.There is no difference between the European and American players.The shifting trends of weight and Quetelet index are similar reflecting a wave in shape.The weight and Quetelet index of Asian women＇s volleyball players are lower than those of Europe and America.There is no difference in weight between Europe and America,but American players＇ Quetelet index is higher than that of European players.The shifting trends of spike height and block height are basically same,both showing a downward trend.The spike and block height of American players are superior to those of Asia and Europe.There is no difference between Asian and European players.

关 键 词：女排 非技术指标 发展趋势 年龄 身高 克托莱指数 网上高度 

分 类 号：G842[文化科学—体育训练]