Residues of High Concentration Carbendazim on Plants in Natural State  

高浓度多菌灵自然状态植物残留研究(英文)

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作  者:王凯全[1] 周琪[1] 齐经济[1] 乐林[1] 

机构地区:[1]常州大学环境与安全工程学院,江苏常州213164

出  处:《Plant Diseases and Pests》2011年第5期48-51,共4页植物病虫害研究(英文版)

基  金:Supported by International Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Changzhou City ( CZ20100028)~~

摘  要:[ Objective] The paper was to explore the residual dynamics and degradation rule of high concentration carbendazim in natural condition. [ Method J The earbendasim solutions with mass fractions of 0.2% ( recommended concentration), 0.4% (2 times of the recommended concentration) and I. 0% (5 times of the recommended concentration) were sprayed on plant leaves, and the residual amount of earbendazim in natural condition was determined. The dynamic models of carbendazim residues Under 3 concentrations were also studied. [ Result~ The degradation of earbcndazim under recommended concentration was accorded with Kinetic model for degradation, but the degradation Kinetic model for samples under 2 times and 5 times concentration appeared dissimilation. The residue of carben- dazim on plant was affected by absorption capacity of plants and weather conditions. The absorption capacity was affected by application concentration and growth condition of plant, higher concentration application and slow growth stage of p]ant were not conducive to the absorption of carbendazim; weather condition was mainly referred to temperature and humidity, higher temperature and dry weather were not conducive to the degradation of earbendazim. [Condusion ] The paper provided theoretical basis for guiding the application of carbendazim under different growth stages of crops and different weather conditions in agricultural production.[ Objective] The paper was to explore the residual dynamics and degradation rule of high concentration carbendazim in natural condition. [ Method J The earbendasim solutions with mass fractions of 0.2% ( recommended concentration), 0.4% (2 times of the recommended concentration) and I. 0% (5 times of the recommended concentration) were sprayed on plant leaves, and the residual amount of earbendazim in natural condition was determined. The dynamic models of carbendazim residues Under 3 concentrations were also studied. [ Result~ The degradation of earbcndazim under recommended concentration was accorded with Kinetic model for degradation, but the degradation Kinetic model for samples under 2 times and 5 times concentration appeared dissimilation. The residue of carben- dazim on plant was affected by absorption capacity of plants and weather conditions. The absorption capacity was affected by application concentration and growth condition of plant, higher concentration application and slow growth stage of p]ant were not conducive to the absorption of carbendazim; weather condition was mainly referred to temperature and humidity, higher temperature and dry weather were not conducive to the degradation of earbendazim. [Condusion ] The paper provided theoretical basis for guiding the application of carbendazim under different growth stages of crops and different weather conditions in agricultural production.

关 键 词:CARBENDAZIM Natural state RESIDUES Influence factors China 

分 类 号:S481.8[农业科学—农药学]

 

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