Antifeedant Activity of Three Plant Extracts Including P. acinosa against Pieris rapae  

商陆等3种植物提取物对菜粉蝶的拒食作用研究(英文)

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作  者:王国夫[1] 周玉婷[1] 易明花[1] 

机构地区:[1]绍兴文理学院元培学院生命科学系,浙江绍兴312000

出  处:《Plant Diseases and Pests》2010年第2期26-27,34,共3页植物病虫害研究(英文版)

摘  要:[Objective] The research aimed to study antifeedant activity of Phytolacca acinosa Roxb., Setaria viridis (L.) Beauv and Viola yedoensis Makino extracts against Pieris rapae. [Method] Activity material was extracted from S. viridis (L.), P. acinosa and V. yedoensis using acetone cold soak method, and non-selective antifeedant activity of extracts to Pieris rapae larva was determined by using lobular plate addition method. [Result] The results showed that the acetone leaching agent of P. acinosa had most obvious antifeedant effects on Pieris rapae. The antifeedant rate were 74.53% and 82.34% at 24 and 48 h respectively. With the concentration increasing, the antifeedant effect of P. acinosa extracts increased. The antifeedant rate of 0.050 g/ml treatment was the highest, being 74.53% and 82.34% at 24 and 48 h. [Conclusion] P. acinosa could be studied and utilized as potential botanical insecticide.[Objective] The research aimed to study antifeedant activity of Phytolacca acinosa Roxb., Setaria viridis (L.) Beauv and Viola yedoensis Makino extracts against Pieris rapae. [Method] Activity material was extracted from S. viridis (L.), P. acinosa and V. yedoensis using acetone cold soak method, and non-selective antifeedant activity of extracts to Pieris rapae larva was determined by using lobular plate addition method. [Result] The results showed that the acetone leaching agent of P. acinosa had most obvious antifeedant effects on Pieris rapae. The antifeedant rate were 74.53% and 82.34% at 24 and 48 h respectively. With the concentration increasing, the antifeedant effect of P. acinosa extracts increased. The antifeedant rate of 0.050 g/ml treatment was the highest, being 74.53% and 82.34% at 24 and 48 h. [Conclusion] P. acinosa could be studied and utilized as potential botanical insecticide.

关 键 词:Insecticidal activity Setaria viridis (L.) Beauv Phytolacca acinosa Roxb. Viola yedoensis Makino Pieris rapae 

分 类 号:S482.3[农业科学—农药学]

 

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