长治市社区男性居民更年期综合征认知、态度调查及干预研究  

Investigation of male residents'cognition,attitude toward andropause syndrome in Changzhi City and intervention study

作　　者：郭小燕[1] 张瑛[1] 黄玲[1] 周芸[1] 

机构地区：[1]长治医学院护理系,山西046000

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2012年第21期2962-2963,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的调查长治市社区男性居民对更年期综合征的认知、态度状况,评价健康教育对更年期男性居民认知、态度的影响效果。方法 2011年3月～2012年3月选择长治市社区800例45～65岁男性居民作为研究对象,基线调查他们对更年期的认知、态度状况,并根据调查结果给予有针对性的健康教育。结果调查显示社区内45～65岁男性更年期综合征知晓率较低、态度较消极;干预前后差异较大,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论长治市社区内45～65岁男性居民更年期综合征知晓率较低、态度较消极,应加强宣传、教育以及相关疾病的筛查、监测等工作。有针对性的健康教育能够有效提高中老年男性对更年期的认知水平、改善其态度、提高自我保健能力。Objective This study aims to investigate male residents＇cognition, attitude toward an- dropause syndrome in Changzhi city and to evaluate the effect of health education in the improvement of male residents＇cognition and attitude. Methods 800 male residents aged from 45-65 were randomly selected to take part in the study from March of 2011 to March of 2012, which were approached to have baseline survey, including cognition and attitude toward andropause. Results The baseline survey indicated that male residents aged from 45-65 years had low knowledge about the andropause syndrome and relatively negative attitude, the difference of cognition and attitude score is statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions Male residents aged from 45-65years have not armed with the related knowledge. People＇s attitude toward andropause is relatively negative. Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively help to enhance middle and eider people＇s cognition of andropause, improve their attitude and enhance their self-health care ability.

关 键 词：男性 更年期综合征 认知态度 干预研究 

分 类 号：R697.22[医药卫生—泌尿科学]