核电工程环境保护类微机程序包开发设计综述  

Design Summary of Microcomputerized Code Package for Environment Protection of Nuclear Power Engineering

作　　者：帅震清[1] 赵科[1] 上官咏玲 李健[1] 汪心宣[1] 裴天德 蔡中心 杨洪润[1] 沈瑾[1] 文光淮 李兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国核动力研究设计院,成都610041

出　　处：《核动力工程》2000年第3期216-220,共5页Nuclear Power Engineering

摘　　要：核工程环境保护类微机程序包集成了核电软件中心截至1993年所搜集到的共32个核电工程辐射环境影响评价程序 ,实现了所有这些程序向微机的移植 ,完成了使用频率较高的程序之间的连接 ,增添了原有程序的报表输出和图形化处理功能 ,并且 ,结合我国辐射环境影响评价的规范 ,评价了这些程序在辐射环境影响评价中的适用性。核电工程环境类微机程序包由正常气载、正常液载、放射性货包运输、核事故应急、废物处置、事故放射性后果、剂量转换因子七大功能块组成 ,基本覆盖了辐射环境影响的各个方面。Microcomputerized code package for environment protection of nuclear power engineering has integrated up to 32 codes to assess radological environment impact of nuclear engineering.which have been collected by nuclear power software center until 1993.In this code package,those separate codes in large scale computer version have been transplanted into personal computer;those frequently used codes have been connected together;Tabular and graphic output function have been realized;and their applicabilties in radiologicl environment impact assessment have been evaluated based on the assessment implemented in China nowadays.Microcomputerized code package for environment protection of nuclear power engineering mainly consists of seven functional blocks,Such as:to treat gaseous and liguid effluent environment impact under normal operation conditions,radioactive package transport,nuclear accident emergency response,radioative waste disposal,accidental radiological consequence,dose conversion factors.These function blocks have almost covered all aspects related to radiological environment influence.It is expected that exteasive use of this code package will play an important role in upgrading the present technology and capability of radiological environmeat impact assessment in China.

关 键 词：核电工程 环境保护 微机程序包 环境影响评价 

分 类 号：TM623.8[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] X828[环境科学与工程—环境工程]