基于Bossel框架沈阳市水环境可持续发展评价  

Study on the Water Environment Sustainability Evaluation of Shenyang City Based on Bossel Theoretical Frame

作　　者：李军[1,2,3] 杨庆元[1] 廖黎燕 郭亚琼[1] 陈东宁[5] 李万彬[6] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳建筑大学市政与环境学院,辽宁沈阳110168 [2]中国市政工程东北设计研究院,吉林长春130021 [3]哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150090 [4]上海衡伟信息技术有限公司,上海201203 [5]沈阳市规划设计研究院,辽宁沈阳110004 [6]沈阳市规划和国土资源局于洪分局,辽宁沈阳110141

出　　处：《沈阳建筑大学学报（自然科学版）》2012年第6期1103-1107,共5页Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University：Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51108277);住房和城乡建设部科技计划项目(2008-k7-15)

摘　　要：目的建立沈阳市水环境可持续发展评价的指标体系,对沈阳市水环境进行可持续发展评价.方法基于复合系统和可持续发展理论,以《沈阳市统计年鉴》(2002～2008)和《沈阳市水资源公报》(2002～2008)上的数据为核心数据,结合沈阳市自然、社会经济、水环境资料,应用Bossel基本类定向指标评分标准,建立沈阳市水环境可持续发展评价的指标体系,对沈阳市水环境进行可持续发展评价,包括发展态势、协调性、公平性和可持续发展程度综合评价.结果沈阳市水环境可持续发展系统的可持续性程度具有一定的波动,且处于弱可持续的边缘.结论该评价方法科学、合理和具有可操作性.In order to assess and predict the sustainable development of the water environment in Shenyang,Bossel theoretical frame was employed to construct an assessment indicator system based on complex system and sustainable development theory.On the basis of data from ＂Statistical Yearbook of Shenyang City＂（2002～2008）and ＂Water Resources Bulletin Shenyang City＂（2002～2008）,the sustainable development of the water environment in Shenyang was carried out in the assessment including development potential,harmonious degree and equity as well as the comprehensive sustainable assessment.The results showed the water environment of Shenyang was in weak sustainability and the evaluation method was rational and practicable.

关 键 词：水环境 可持续发展 Bossel指标体系 评价方法 

分 类 号：X820.2[环境科学与工程—环境工程]