伦敦奥运会男子跳马比赛特点分析  

Features of Men's Horse-Vaulting in London Olympic Games

作　　者：吴惠明[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院体育教育训练学院,上海200438

出　　处：《科教文汇》2012年第31期145-146,共2页Journal of Science and Education

摘　　要：本文采用文献资料法、录像观察统计法等方法对伦敦奥运会男子跳马比赛特点进行了研究,结果表明:本次奥运会跳马比赛竞争激烈,总体水平较高;跳马比赛动作主要集中于前手翻类、侧手翻类和踺子上板类三大类,其中,又以前手翻类与侧手翻类动作为主。三类动作中,选用频次较高的6.6分以上动作主要有前手翻前团2周、前手翻前团2周转体180度、侧手翻前直转体990度、侧手翻后屈2周动作;动作难度有所下降,难度动作发展趋于停滞,但运动员要想在比赛中取得好成绩,两跳的难度必须在7分以上;动作完成质量、尤其是落地稳定性明显提高。This paper explores the features of men＇s horse- vaulting in London Olympic Games by using literature ma- terial method, video observation and statistics method. The result shows： the overall level of vaulting competition is high and fierce; the movements mainly focus on hand- spring, cartwheel and round off entry; the movements fre- quently chosen above 6.6 points include： handspring dou- ble, handspring double 180 degrees, cartwheel straight spin 990 degrees, cartwheel retroflexion double; the difficuhy of the movement is lowered a little; the difficulty of two jump must be above 7.0 points if the athletes want to win; Fin- ish quality, especially the landing stability is obviously im- proved.

关 键 词：伦敦奥运会 男子 跳马 特点 分析 

分 类 号：G832.2[文化科学—体育训练]