德国《基本法》“第三人效力”的成因分析  

Analysis of Causes of the “Third-Person Effect” of the German Basic Law

作　　者：丛广林[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学法学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《东方论坛（青岛大学学报）》2012年第5期67-70,125,共5页Eastern Forum（JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY）

摘　　要：德国《基本法》"第三人效力"的理论与实践表明,它是在德国二战后特殊的历史背景下,在德国《基本法》浓厚的民法典传统的基础上,基于"福利国家"之特定时期的内在社会需求,通过德国理论界和宪法法院司法判例的双重推动下逐步形成的。对德国《基本法》"第三人效力"的成因分析,有助于我们进一步深化对"宪法私法化"的了解,以期对我国"宪法私法化"的理论与实践有所助益。The theory and practice of the ＂third-person effect＂ of German Basic Law indicate that it was formed under the special historical background after World War II on the basis of strong civil law＇ s traditions of the German Basic Law, in answer to the internal social demands of a welfare country and through the promotion of the German theoretical circles and the judicial prejudication of the court. The analysis of causes of the third-person effect of the German Basic Law can be useful to our theory and practice.

关 键 词：《基本法》 第三人效力 成因分析 

分 类 号：D922.11[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]