非成语四字格词组加工中韵律与句法互动的ERP研究——熟语表征和理解的认知研究之六  

Interaction Between Prosody and Syntax in Chinese Four-character Non-idiomatic Literal Phrases Processing:An Event-related Potentials Investigation

作　　者：张辉[1] 孙和涛[1] 顾介鑫[2] 

机构地区：[1]解放军国际关系学院学报编辑部 [2]江苏师范大学语言科学学院

出　　处：《外语与外语教学》2012年第6期6-11,共6页Foreign Languages and Their Teaching

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"汉语熟语理解的神经机制研究"(项目编号:06BYY019);国家自然科学基金"基于事件相关电位的汉语惯用语结构的认知研究"(项目编号:30740040);2010年国家社科基金重大招标项目"神经语言学研究及学科建设研究"(项目编号:10&ZD126)的子项目"神经词汇学"的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文以事件相关电位技术为实验手段,探讨非成语四字格字面义词组加工过程中韵律和句法的相互作用。本研究结论如下:在非成语加工过程中,当按照标准的2+2韵律模式朗读时,不论是否符合句法结构,加工都相对容易。当按照不正确的1+3韵律模式朗读时,不论是否符合句法结构,加工难度都会增加。本研究还发现非成语四字格词组的加工与四字格成语的加工有所不同。加工非成语词组比成语要花费更多时间。Employing the ERP （ Event-related Potential ） tech- nique, the paper is to explore the interaction between prosody and syntax in Chinese four-character non-idiomatic literal phrase processing. Some conclusions have been drawn from this study. When the non-idioms are read in the normal prosodic mode of the 2 ＋ 2 form, they are processed easily, no matter what syntac- tic structures they have. When the non-idioms are read in the nonstandard 1 ＋ 3 form, people may have difficulty in processing them, no matter what syntactic structures they have. Moreover, the paper also finds that the processing of non-idiomatic phrases takes more time than that of idioms.

关 键 词：韵律 停顿 句法 成语 非成语四字格词组 事件相关电位 

分 类 号：H319[语言文字—英语]