中国“古代体育史”研究百年回顾与思考  

Review and Reflection on Research of Sports History of Ancient China in Last Century

作　　者：王俊奇[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌航空大学体育学院,南昌330063

出　　处：《体育与科学》2012年第6期22-27,共6页Sports & Science

摘　　要：主要通过文献法、逻辑分析法,对中国"古代体育史"研究百年回顾与思考。解放前的研究特点:积极探寻中国古代体育源流;具有民族本位主义的思想,以之抵制西方体育文化。新中国以来的研究特点:一是不断延续革命史话语外,重头是中国古代体育史方向的研究,即"寻根史学"的特点,二是90年代,开始从客观讨论古代体育的历史、地位、价值与意义。近十年的研究特点:中国古代体育史、参与史学研究范式和古代体育断代史是其主要特色,二是体育史学在理论方法的运用方面受到一些新史学方法的影响。纵观百年来中国古代体育史研究的进展,始终是中国体育史研究的重要部分,是学术主流。在古代体育史这个主题上,不少研究虽然以此为枢纽,但实际上又超出了古代体育史的范畴,大大推进和深化了中国体育史的整体研究。This paper conducts centennial review and reflection on sports history of ancient China mainly through literature and logical analysis. The features of its research before the Liberation are as follows： firstly, it focuses on the exploration of the source of sports history of Ancient China; secondly, it features in self--nationalism so as to boycott the western sports culture. From the perspective of the development of its research, it is the academic mainstream and has been attached the great importance. Many studies on this topic, even based on it but actually going beyond its scope, promoted and deepened its overall research greatly.

关 键 词：中国古代体育史 民族传统体育 先秦体育 汉三国体育 魏晋南北朝体育 唐宋体育 元明清体育 

分 类 号：G812.9[文化科学—体育学]