国王在英法早期改宗基督教中的作用比较  

Comparison of Roles of Kings in Conversion in Early History of England and France

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作  者:徐晨超[1] 

机构地区:[1]华东师范大学历史系,上海200241

出  处:《绍兴文理学院学报》2012年第6期36-41,共6页Journal of Shaoxing University

摘  要:从多神教到基督教,日耳曼人各支系皈依的过程可谓殊途同归。其中盎格鲁-撒克逊人和法兰克人两支部族的改宗都是由王室贵族发起,自上而下推广普及的宗教变革。在此过程中,国王既是决策者,也是推动者。该文从国王的角度切入,就盎格鲁-撒克逊人和法兰克人皈依基督教的历史作几点异同的比较。主要从三个方面进行探讨:一是国王的宗教威望的来源与演化,二是改宗的困难和国王采取的相应的宗教政策,三是两地的王权在改宗中起到作用的差异。From polytheism to Christianity, Germanic tribes conversion process can be described as all roads lead to Rome. The con- version of the Anglo - Saxon and Frankish tribes are initiated by the royal families, from top to bottom, to promote the popularity of religious change. In this process, the king is both a policy maker and a facilitator. From the perspective of the kings, this paper at- tempts to compare a few similarities and differences between the conversions of Anglo - Saxons and Frenchmen mainly in following three aspects: 1 ) the origin and evolution of the religious prestige of the kings; 2 ) the conversion difficulties and the kings' rell- gious policy; 3) the differences of the kingships' roles in the conversion.

关 键 词:盎格鲁-撒克逊人 法兰克人 国王 改宗 

分 类 号:K502[历史地理—历史学]

 

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