96例Nuss手术患者的生活质量分析  

Quality of life analysis of 96 patients who underwent a Nuss procedure

作　　者：叶雄[1] 陈刚[1] 林文梁[1] 胡美霞[1] 李燕兰[1] 梁允惠[1] 赵艳红[1] 贲晓松[1] 周海榆[1] 唐继鸣[1] 谢亮[1] 肖朴[1] 张冬坤[1] 周子浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省人民医院胸外科,广州510080

出　　处：《中华胸心血管外科杂志》2012年第11期644-646,共3页Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

摘　　要：目的使用改良Nuss调查表评价漏斗胸患者Nuss手术前、后生活质量的差异。方法96例漏斗胸患者行Nuss手术，留置钢板2—3年后行钢板拆除术。选取Nuss手术前、Nuss手术后1年及拆除钢板前3个时间点，使用改良Nuss调查表对患者进行评分，评估不同时期患者生活质量的差异。结果NuSS手术后1年与Nuss手术前比较以及拆除钢板前与Nuss手术后1年比较，调查表得分均提高，差异均有统计学意义。结论Nuss手术在短期内改善了漏斗胸患者的生活质量。Objective The Nuss procedure is a minimally invasive pectus repair. The aim of this study was to explore the changes in quality of life in patients who underwent a Nuss procedure. Methods 96 patients, who underwent a Nuss pro- cedure in our institution, were interviewed at preoperation, 1 year after operation with the bar in place, and before the planned bar removal. The Nuss Questionnaire modified by George Krasopoulos et al, which evaluates psychosocial and physical well-be- ing, was independently used by patients. Results Most of the scoring of the individual questions and the total score of individ- ual patients revealed a significant improvement, both in preoperation vs. 1 year after operation and 1 year after operation vs. before the planned bar removal. Conclusion The Nuss procedure has been shown to improve the quality of life in patients with pectus excavatum deformity in the short term.

关 键 词：漏斗胸 外科手术 微创性 生活质量 

分 类 号：R655[医药卫生—外科学]