糖尿病湿性坏疽厌氧菌感染耐药性分析  

Analysis of the Resistance of Infected Anaerobe of the Diabetes Moist Gangrene

作　　者：范洪[1] 孙嗣善 赵勇 魏超 尹继秀 刘泽[1] 

机构地区：[1]沧州中西医结合医院,河北沧州061001

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2012年第34期43-44,共2页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:分析糖尿病湿性坏疽厌氧菌感染耐药特点,为临床合理应用抗生素物治疗提供参考依据。方法:对糖尿病湿性坏疽患者的标本进行厌氧菌培养和药敏试验。结果:厌氧菌感染率为31.1%,厌氧菌与需氧菌混合感染占厌氧菌感染的87.4%;厌氧菌对青霉素、头孢替坦、林可霉素的耐药率显著大于克林霉素、头孢噻肟、甲硝唑(P<0.01)。结论:糖尿病湿性坏疽厌氧菌对不同的抗生素有不同的耐药性,临床中应该科学使用抗生素。Objective ： To comprehend the characteristic of the resistance infected anaerobe of the diabetes moist gangrene and to provide gnideline for clinical practice.Methods ： Anaerobe cultures and drug susceptibility tests of the specimen.Results ： Anaerobic infection rate was 31.1%, anaerobic bacteria and aerobic bacteria mixed infection accounted for 87.4% of anaerobic infection.The resistance rate to penicillin, eefotetan and lincomycin of anaerobe was significantly bigger than elindamgcin, cefotaxime and metromidazole（P〈0.01）.Conclusion ： Diabetic gangrene of anaerobic bacteria to various antibiotics have different resistance, should be used scientifiely in clinical.

关 键 词：糖尿病湿性坏疽 厌氧菌 耐药性 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]