慢性迁延性腹泻病儿的营养状况及影响因素分析  

Nutrition situation survey and relative factors analysis of defer-chronic diarrhea in children

作　　者：杨军红[1] 田曦[1] 陈颖新[1] 李萍[1] 林莹[1] 王艳丽[1] 徐宗鲁[1] 赵文卓[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市儿童医院营养科,天津300074

出　　处：《肠外与肠内营养》2012年第6期363-366,共4页Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition

摘　　要：目的:了解慢性迁延性腹泻病儿的膳食结构和营养状况,为提供正确合理的膳食指导,制订切实可行的膳食治疗方案提供理论依据。方法:选择98例慢性迁延性腹泻病儿进行膳食和营养状况分析。结果:病儿每天摄入的蛋白质和热量不足,维生素A、D、B1、B2和C摄入均不足。病儿生长迟缓、低体重、营养不良、贫血、低蛋白血症的发生率均较高。结论:营养不良、贫血、低蛋白血症等均为造成慢性迁延性腹泻的重要因素,需及时、合理地纠正。Objective： To study the diet structure and nutrition situation of children with chronic diarrhea.The relative factors were analysed.Methods： 98 cases of children ≤3 old were measured.Results： The patients locked of protein energy and Vitamin A,D,B1,B2,C.Growth delay low body weight,malnutrition,anaemia,low albumin level were obvious.The occurrence rate were 17.3%,13.3%,58.2%,23.5%,19.4%.Conclusion： Malnutrition,anaemia,hypoproteinemia are importent factors of chronic diarrhea in children.

关 键 词：慢性迁延性腹泻 婴幼儿 营养状况 影响因素 

分 类 号：R725.7[医药卫生—儿科]